NEET UG 2025: Understanding the Maths Behind 720 Marks
The NEET UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Undergraduate) is the gateway to securing a seat in India's top medical colleges. Every aspirant aims to score the highest possible marks out of 720 to increase their chances of admission. However, many students fail to analyze the exam structure mathematically, which is crucial for strategizing their preparation and attempting the exam wisely. This blog will break down the marking system of NEET UG 2025, explain how the 720 marks are calculated, and provide essential tips to maximize your score.
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1. NEET UG 2025 Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
Before understanding how to achieve a high score, it is essential to understand the NEET exam pattern and how marks are distributed across subjects.
Total Marks: 720
Number of Questions: 180
Subject-Wise Distribution:
Physics: 50 questions (180 marks)
Chemistry: 50 questions (180 marks)
Biology: 100 questions (360 marks)
Marking Scheme:
Each correct answer gives +4 marks.
Each wrong answer deducts -1 mark.
Unattempted questions have no effect on the score.
Understanding this marking scheme is crucial for aspirants because a single mistake can reduce the total score significantly.
2. Breaking Down the 720 Marks Calculation
Many students wonder how the total score of 720 is achieved in NEET UG. Here’s how it works:
Each question carries 4 marks → 180 questions × 4 = 720 marks (maximum score).
Biology carries the highest weightage → 100 questions × 4 = 360 marks.
Physics & Chemistry have equal weightage → 50 questions × 4 each = 180 marks per subject.
To score well, aspirants must ensure maximum accuracy while answering. Even a few incorrect answers can significantly lower the overall marks due to negative marking.
3. Score Targets & Ideal Attempt Strategy
Since the competition is intense, knowing the required score for top medical colleges is essential.
700+ marks → AIIMS, JIPMER, and other top-tier institutes.
650–700 marks → Government medical colleges.
600–650 marks → Good government & private medical colleges.
500–600 marks → Private medical colleges with decent reputation.
How Many Correct Answers Are Needed for High Scores?
To score 720: All 180 questions must be correct (180 × 4 = 720).
To score 700+: At least 175–176 correct answers with minimal wrong answers.
To score 650+: Around 160+ correct answers with few incorrect ones.
Strategic Attempting Approach
Prioritize Biology as it carries the highest weightage.
Solve easier questions first to save time.
Use educated guesses only when necessary to avoid negative marking.
4. Impact of Negative Marking: Smart Approach to Avoid Score Loss
Many students lose marks due to negative marking. If you answer a question incorrectly, 1 mark is deducted from your total score.
For example:
If you answer 140 questions correctly and 40 incorrectly, your score will be:
(140 × 4) - (40 × 1) = 560 - 40 = 520 marks
To avoid losing marks:
Avoid random guessing—attempt only those questions you are confident about.
Eliminate wrong options before making a calculated guess.
Mark questions for review and return to them if time permits.
5. Tips to Achieve 700+ in NEET UG 2025
Subject-Wise Preparation Strategy
🔹 Biology (360 Marks)
Focus on NCERT textbooks—most questions are directly from them.
Practice diagrams and labeling for quick recall.
Revise important topics like Genetics, Human Physiology, and Ecology frequently.
🔹 Physics (180 Marks)
Strengthen concepts in Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Modern Physics.
Solve previous years’ questions and focus on numerical problem-solving.
Learn shortcut techniques and formulas for quick calculations.
🔹 Chemistry (180 Marks)
Divide into Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry for focused study.
For Physical Chemistry, master formulas and numerical practice.
For Organic Chemistry, memorize reaction mechanisms and important named reactions.
For Inorganic Chemistry, revise periodic table trends and NCERT notes.
Time Management & Mock Test Strategy
Take full-length mock tests regularly to improve speed and accuracy.
Analyze mistakes in mock tests and focus on weak areas.
Follow the 2-hour rule: Study each subject for at least 2 hours daily.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Not managing time well during the exam.
Overconfidence in certain subjects leading to silly mistakes.
Ignoring NCERT textbooks, especially in Biology and Chemistry.
Conclusion
Understanding the mathematics behind 720 marks in NEET UG 2025 helps aspirants approach the exam with a clear strategy. By following an effective study plan, practicing mock tests, and minimizing negative marking, students can maximize their chances of securing a 700+ score and getting into a top medical college.
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